The short answer
An IP PIN is a six-digit number from the IRS that stops anyone else from filing a tax return with your Social Security number or ITIN. It's known only to you and the IRS, it's valid for one calendar year, and you get a new one each year. You can get one through your IRS online account, by Form 15227, or in person.
Why it's worth having
Tax identity theft happens when someone files a return in your name to claim a refund. With an IP PIN on your account, a return without the correct PIN won't be accepted as yours.
How to get one
| Method | Who can use it | When you get the PIN |
|---|---|---|
| Online, in the IP PIN section of your IRS online account (the fastest way) | Who can use itAnyone who can verify their identity online | When you get the PINShown in your online account |
| Form 15227 (online application, then a phone call to verify you) | Who can use itPeople who can't verify online and whose adjusted gross income on their last return was below $84,000 (individuals) or $168,000 (married filing jointly) | When you get the PINBy mail, usually within 4 to 6 weeks, then by mail each year |
| In person at an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center (appointment) | Who can use itPeople who can't use the other two methods | When you get the PINBy mail, usually within about 3 weeks, then by mail each year |
To use the online option you need an IRS online account, which you sign in to with ID.me. If you don't have one yet, follow our step-by-step guide. → How to set up your IRS online account
Worried someone may have used your information? We can help you respond.
Related service: Tax Preparation in Shelby
Using your IP PIN
- Give it to us (or enter it in your software) when your return is prepared.
- Use the current year's PIN. An old PIN won't work.
- Parents and legal guardians can also request an IP PIN for their dependents.
- Never give your IP PIN to anyone who calls or emails claiming to be the IRS. The IRS won't ask for it.
Official sources
This guide is general information, not advice for your situation. Tax rules change; check with us or the official source before acting.